I listen to startup podcasts so you don’t have to.

Why Raising $3M Is Harder Than $100M

Fundraising
May 19, 2025
Duolingo founder on funding, AI in edtech, and startup advice.
Topics discussed in the episode:
-
Why is hiring Gen Z valuable in consumer apps?
-
How to maintain founder mode while scaling?
-
How can attention to detail improve product quality?
-
What is the role of motivation in learning apps?
-
Why is retention more important than acquisition in apps?
-
How can AI improve customer support efficiency?
-
How to balance AI integration with business viability?
-
Should you still study computer science in the age of AI?
-
How does AI personalization enhance user experience?
-
How to use AI to scale content creation?

Why is hiring Gen Z valuable in consumer apps?

Hiring young talent brings fresh perspectives essential for engagement.

\"We would not be where it is today... if we never hired from Gen Z... She just fundamentally understands it in a way that someone who's not Gen Z could never understand it.\"

  • Gen Z employees offer insights into trends.
  • Helps create resonating content.
  • Encourages diverse hiring for innovation.

How to maintain founder mode while scaling?

Founders can preserve company vision by staying involved in key areas.

\"My role has changed practically every year... One of my principles is reduce, automate, delegate.\"

  • Severin adapts his role to focus strategically.
  • Emphasizes delegation with core involvement.
  • Suggests evolving roles to match company needs.

How can attention to detail improve product quality?

Meticulous attention to detail elevates a product from good to great.

\"Ultimately product quality is details... The difference between a good app and a great app is details.\"

  • Severin highlights importance of small details.
  • Details enhance user experience and retention.
  • Encourages prioritizing product refinement.

What is the role of motivation in learning apps?

Enhancing user motivation is key in educational app success.

\"The hardest part about learning a language is the actual motivation... Duolingo is... a motivation engine.\"

  • Duolingo uses gamification to boost motivation.
  • Recognizes motivation as main learning barrier.
  • Designing for motivation increases engagement.

Why is retention more important than acquisition in apps?

Retention drives long-term success more than user acquisition.

\"The only thing that matters is retention... If you do not have retention, it is a leaky bucket.\"

  • Severin focuses on user retention over acquisition.
  • High retention leads to sustainable growth.
  • Investing in engagement is crucial for success.

How can AI improve customer support efficiency?

AI can automate customer support, increasing efficiency and reducing costs.

\"We started using an AI tool for customer support... AI can do 70 to 80% of the tickets that we get.\"

  • Duolingo handles majority of inquiries with AI.
  • Expanded support to more users due to lower costs.
  • Demonstrates AI's operational impact.

How to balance AI integration with business viability?

Implementing AI features can add costs; balancing innovation with viability is crucial.

\"Today there is a unique cost to AI and therefore it is in our higher tier subscription... We believe all of these costs will come down.\"

  • Duolingo offers AI features in premium tiers due to costs.
  • Anticipates AI costs will decrease, enabling wider access.
  • Highlights aligning AI with business models.

Should you still study computer science in the age of AI?

With AI automating coding tasks, many question the value of a CS degree.

\"I do believe there's still a lot of value in thinking logically, which is something that the best CS courses teach you... I would say for the next 5 years, probably still a good investment.\"

  • Severin values problem-solving skills from CS education.
  • Emphasizes fundamentals over coding specifics.
  • Recommends pursuing CS studies despite AI advancements.

How does AI personalization enhance user experience?

Personalization through AI improves engagement by tailoring content to individual needs.

\"Why don't you create it on the fly when you need it... you could then custom design a course just for you.\"

  • Severin suggests real-time personalized courses.
  • Increases relevance and motivation.
  • Enhances user experience with tailored content.

How to use AI to scale content creation?

Leveraging AI can significantly expedite product development by automating content generation, vital in educational platforms.

\"It took us 12 years to build the first 100 courses or so. And now within one year, we built another 148 courses. It would have taken us decades to build this.\"

  • Duolingo accelerated course creation using AI.
  • AI generates sentences based on constraints.
  • Integration of AI scaled their offerings exponentially.